Though the law is not always “a ass”
(after all, Dickens’ Mr. Bumble was only talking about a specific law), lawmakers all too often belong inside a donkey costume
rather than a legislature.
Two current examples, one from
various state legislatures and a lesser one being bruited in Washington, are
perfect examples. In the past few
months, nearly twenty percent of the states have proposed laws allowing
businesses owners to refuse service or employment on the basis of their
religious beliefs. The legislature in
Arizona has actually passed such a law.
The bills vary widely. Some are
honest about their purpose, stating that business owners can discriminate on
the basis of a person’s sexual orientation, but others simply allow
discrimination against anyone at all based on religious belief.
The mind truly boggles. There are some cases where sexual orientation
is apparent – when a wedding photographer, caterer, or reception hall is asked
to work with a gay or lesbian couple.
Leaving aside such distinctive cases, which still raise huge questions
about, for example, whether a business, especially one that is formally
incorporated, can have religious beliefs, two obvious problems arise:
First, how would an individual’s
sexual orientation, or any other violation of the business owner’s beliefs,
become apparent? “Hi, I’m gay. Would you please fix my flat tire?” “Do you have a table for two lesbians
tonight?” One assumes that those with
virulent anti-gay prejudice are hardly gifted with excellent gaydar. Would we have new signs saying “No gays need
apply” or “Gays not wanted here?” Imagine the thought process: “Oh dear, I’m gay and I have a
toothache. Better not go to that dentist
though.” “Whoops, I know we’re almost
out of gas, but that station doesn’t allow a Subaru with two women in it to
fill up.”
Second, how can the rules be limited
to gays? Every religion has innumerable
bans, some of which are common, others rare.
Just take Catholics: no gays, divorced people, users of birth control. Or
Quakers: no soldiers. Could Jews ban
someone who recently ate a pork sausage, Hindus an eater of beef, etc. etc?
(I know some of these
apply only to members of the religion, but no doubt some would claim even
proximity to treyf is unbearable.)
More important are the
universals. Take the Ten Commandments
and their parallels. What faith doesn’t
list adultery, stealing, lying, dishonoring parents, murder, and the like among
sins? Jesus, after all, spoke against
divorce, but never against homosexuality.
Maybe we should rewrite his admonition: “Let he who is without sin among
you buy my wares; all others keep out.”
(Of course, the business owner should by rights have nothing to do with
himself unless he has never violated any of his church’s tenets.)
So not only are these bills
small-minded, bigoted, and most likely unconstitutional, they are about as
unenforceable as any ever dreamed up by ass-headed politicians.
Not quite so illogical, but still
disappointing, is the recent proposal that Olympic athletes should not have to
pay taxes on the money they receive for winning. At first glance not a big deal: the prizes top out at $25,000, and for most
medal winners, taxes on their endorsements and appearances will amount to much
more.
It’s only when you realize that all
other prizes, including MacArthur grants and Nobel prizes, are taxed – thanks
to a tax hike in 1986 during the Reagan administration – that you start to get
annoyed. Prior to 1986, it was felt that
prizes given for achievement, and for which no services were rendered, should
not be taxed. Unlike Olympic athletes,
no one explicitly works on a scientific or artistic project, or strives for
peace, because a Nobel or MacArthur lies at the end of the trail. In fact, Olympic athletes are more like NFL,
NBA, or MBL players, or indeed like contestants on Jeopardy or The Price is
Right than they are like the writers, doctors, economists, physicists, or peace
activists, who are awarded the aforementioned or similar prizes.
So, unless they donated their
prizes, which some did, Al Gore, President Obama, and Jimmy Carter were taxed –
and the Dalai Lama, Nelson Mandela, and Aug San Suu Kyi would have been taxed,
had they been Americans. But the first woman
to do a backward 1080 on the half-pipe, or the couple who included the best
twizzlers in their dance routine, should get a pass?
The message couldn’t be
clearer: curing cancer, stopping a war, making a breakthrough discovery, are
all well and good, but what really boosts American prestige is finishing a tenth
of a second ahead of someone on a hill.
What’s next? The Indy 500 /
Wimbledon / World Cup / NASCAR exemption?
Of course, guys like Scott Hamilton could have used
the extra cash to hire a cab (if he can get one) to take him to a
restaurant in Phoenix that would serve him.
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